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EFC, grants, and loans?




I recently got married (may 2000). My college told me to wait and file

my FAFSA until after i was married, so i could be considered an

independent student. I did. So today, i get my loan approval from my

college, for a mere $5900 a year. This is almost the exact same amount

i got while considered a dependent student of my parents. Their income

on my FAFSA was almost 90K. However, my spouse and i gross a mere 35K.

So how the heck does PHEAA, and the Federal government come up w/ my

Expected contribution of $8400/yr!!!! I'm no better off being married

in terms of my school loans/grants. I mean, what do they want from me,

i've been working 50hr/week just to keep up w/ interest payments on 3

loans, car, rent, etc... and now they won't even give me enough money

to pay for a year's tuition, even after i'm married.....

Are there any other sources i can look at.. I've checked fastweb and

finaid, and there doesn't seem to be much for me.

I wrote the PA grant division a letter telling them that my current

employer moved me off of full time work, to part time only, so maybe i

can get more than $300 in grants now........

Basically, i'm 25K in debt to loans for college, and have 2 years to

go , + grad school before i can even take my profesional boards.

(Speech Language Pathology), and my wife is 30K down as well..

I just don't know if we can keep this up, me working 50hrs a week, and

her about the same, just to make ends meet... After all, what grad

school will want a 3.0 student w/out any outside activities but a full

time job as a mental health care provider.

My SAR says i'm married.. so i assume that means i'm an independent

student now.......

Sorry about the long rant.. just something i had to do........
My first inclination, when I read this, was to say, Be thankful for

small favors. The less student loan debt, the better. Of course,

that's less easy to say when student loans are the only thing that will

get you through college.

My second inclination was to wonder whether you really need student

loans, in view of the fact that your parents make $90K, you and your

spouse gross $35K, etc. But I guess that's why the FAFSA and other

documents are confidential. It's really not our business to inquire

whether you or your parents have other debts, respectable or otherwise.

Maybe my best reaction is to think that we should have a government

that is less inclined to delve into people's personal affairs. I

wonder what it would be like if the student loan system -- as distinct

from sources of grants and other free money -- were simply willing to

make loans up to the amount of one's tuition and/or one's basic expense

of attending college. If it costs $X, and the government makes a

direct loan payment to the student's account at that school in the

amount of $X, do we really need to chisel you for some estimated amount

that you may (or may not) be able to get from your wife or your folks?

And do we need to employ a small army of people, in government and at

colleges, to create, interpret, and track FAFSA forms for millions of

applicants?

Those questions may imply a student loan program that would be even

larger than the one we have today. If so, costs to the government to

run the thing, and to pay for defaults, would be larger than costs

today. Could loan insurance and appropriate adjustments of interest

rates pay for it? Or would this greater flexibility on behalf of

middle-class students come at the expense of lower-income students?

It still seems that the best solution would be to cut the government

out of the loop -- to require colleges and students to make their

financial arrangements directly with one another. The approach I like

involves a pledge, by the student, to pay a certain portion of his/her

lifetime earnings (e.g., 2%) to the college. Government could still

get into the act by making loans to colleges, to departments within

colleges, etc.

See, your case is going to require a couple of hours or more of your

time, and more hours from people in the government, at the bank, at

your school, etc. ... you figure that this happens for thousands of

people, and it really adds up. A huge amount of time and energy goes

into this stuff, and it still seems that the FAFSA and the process are

not always on target. Hence the question I posed above, about whether

we would really be that much further behind if we tried to simplify the

process.

Just be sure to track the job market in your proposed field of study as

you go along. You're looking at a LOT of debt before you're done. The

present educational finance system discourages you from taking out that

debt unless you can be sure the education will pay off in terms of a

job. How you can be sure that the job will still be there five years

after graduation, when your student loan bills are still going strong,

I have no idea.

Yeah, that's the thing. People who talk about nothing but the

importance of repaying your student loans, or else of finding some

alternate way of paying for college, do not realize that they are thus

favoring the wealthy, whose kids won't have to work during college and

who, brain cell for brain cell, will thus tend to have more time to

study and to earn the best grades.

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