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Commercial building mortgage and commercial Mortgage Broker question.




A friend of mine owns a building with a retail store space in the front and

offices in the back. The value of the property is probably 1.1 million or a

little less. He wants to refinance the property. He currently has a

mortgage on the property with a balance of about $300,000. What he wants to

do is refinance the property for $500,000 -- enough to pay off the existing

mortgage and use the rest to pay off an IRS bill for penalties and late fees

and repay a personal loan from a family member. He operates a service

business out of the retail space and that plus the office rents is his

source of income. And, his credit score is probably low.

Here's my questions:

1) Would it make more sense for him to contact one or more mortgage brokers

to see what they have available instead of going to a local bank for the

mortgage? If this were a home mortgage, I would say use a mortgage broker,

but this is a mortgage on a commercial building which I assume would be

harder to find.

2) Since the mortgage would only be for 50% of the value of the building,

would that mean it would be fairly easy to get a mortgage even with a

not-so-great credit score? I think that would be true for a home mortgage,

but I don't know how it works with a commercial building mortgage.

3) Assuming he should go to a mortgage broker (that would be my vote), is

there a particular type of mortgage broker to look for? I assume most of

them do primarily home mortgages and wouldn't be too familiar with

commercial building mortgages.
Yes, it would make sense to contact multiple brokers. The problem is, he

needs to focus on commercial lenders, and not waste anybody's time talking

to residential lenders.

Yes, the low LTV (Loan To Value) will be beneficial. How beneficial is open

to debate, but it should help.

Familiarity with commercial lending isn't the issue, it's the loan packages

that can be sold by residential lenders. He specifically needs a commercial

lender.

IF (and that's a guarded "if") this guy is legitimate, then it would be

worth while to exchange an email on the side and get some phone numbers. The

way a broker works is to provide a loan with normal and customary closing

costs, then collect his commission either from the borrower if the borrower

wants the lowest possible rate, or from the bank (investors) if he wants the

lowest possible cost, or some combination of the two that meets the

borrower's expectations.

Let's say that 6.00% was the going rate for a Par Loan. The borrower would

pay all of the sales commission to arrange this loan. For the sake of

discussion, let's assume the sales commission is 2 points -- that's high but

it gives a place to illustrate the concept, and in some parts of the country

this is a reasonable and customary commission, depending upon the loan

amount.

So, to get a 6.00 loan, the borrower pays 2 points. But if the borrower

doesn't want to pay that much, then the rate can be jacked to -- for

example -- 6.25% and the borrower pays 1 point and the investor pays the

broker 1 point. OR, the borrower can take a loan at 6.50% and have no points

and the investor pays the broker 2 points to bring the loan package in.

On a 100,000 loan, 2 points isn't very much money, but on a 1,000,000 loan,

it's a ton of money. 1 point is 1% of the loan amount, so on 100 grand, it's

1,000, but on 1 million, it's 10,000. The work is arguably about the same,

and the 100,000 loan is typically more difficult because the borrower isn't

as savy. The bottom line is if the loan is very large, the points should

come down. Points are negotiable.

It would be cool if you guys could get some of the ground work laid here so

others could benefit from the discussion

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